Budget Watch - More Revenue for the Next Budget

As the Florida Legislature prepares to go into conference budget negotiations to finalize the FY2018-19 budget, state estimators gave lawmakers a bit of good news. Florida’s General Revenue (GR) Estimating Conference met on February 9 and forecast that the state would collect an additional $461.8 million in FY2017-18 and FY2018-19. This is money for the new budget that the House and Senate did not know they had when they developed their spending plans in the first half of this session. Estimated GR was revised upward by $181.3 million in FY2017-18 and by $280.5 million in FY2018-19.

The increased estimates are not the result of better-than-expected economic and normal revenue growth. Earlier estimating conferences had adopted slightly weaker near-term national and state economic forecasts. Instead, the change comes mostly from two factors: increased sales tax collections from hurricane rebuilding and a change in how gaming payments from the Seminole Tribe are made.

Since the last estimates were made in August 2017, actual collections have come in slightly below the forecast. The economists believe this is due to disruptions from Hurricane Irma. Without the hurricane and gaming factors, the GR estimates would have largely been unchanged. In fact, more revenue sources had decreased estimates than increased over the two-year period. Sales taxes, the state’s largest revenue source, was increased by $359.4 million over the two years—more than two-thirds of that is from hurricane rebuilding. Indian Gaming revenues were increased by $106.7 million. Some of the increase ($25.3 million) is due to higher net casino winnings, but most ($81.4 million) comes from the change in revenue sharing methodology. The hurricane and the gaming methodology account for 75.7 percent of the total GR increase.

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Florida TaxWatch Provides Analysis of the Governor’s Property Tax Amendment and Legislation, Recommends Florida Taxation and Budget Reform Commission Lead Debate

Florida TaxWatch Provides Analysis of the Governor’s Property Tax Amendment and Legislation, Recommends Florida Taxation and Budget Reform Commission Lead Debate

The Florida Legislature is meeting in special session to consider Governor DeSantis’ proposed constitutional amendment and linked legislation to provide significant property tax relief to Florida homeowners. The proposal has many provisions, but the main ones would increase the homestead exemption to $150,000, beginning January 1, 2027, and then increase it to $250,000, beginning January 1, 2028. This exemption will apply to all property taxes. In addition, the cap on the annual increase in the assessment of non-homestead properties would be reduced from 10% to 5%, but this change would not apply to school property tax levies. Any property taxes remaining after the changes would be restricted to being used solely for core services such as public safety, education, infrastructure, debt, and retirement benefits.

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