Social Determinants of Health: Economic Stability

Economic stability plays a crucial role in determining health outcomes. This report, the fifth installment in Florida TaxWatch’s five-part series on Social Determinants of Health (SDOH), explores how employment, income, food security, and housing stability impact access to healthcare and overall well-being. The series, part of the Florida TaxWatch Institute of Quality Health and Aging, highlights the critical relationship between economic conditions and public health.

The findings emphasize that individuals with steady employment and better-paying jobs are more likely to maintain good health. Conversely, those facing unemployment or underemployment experience higher rates of chronic illnesses, stress-related conditions, and poor access to healthcare. The report also sheds light on the disproportionate effects of economic instability on minority populations and low-income communities.

Food insecurity and housing instability emerge as significant barriers to health, with research indicating that low-income households are at greater risk of chronic diseases and inadequate medical care. Children in these households suffer from poorer health, impaired development, and increased behavioral issues.

Florida TaxWatch advocates for policies aimed at improving economic stability through better education, employment programs, affordable housing, and access to nutritious food. Such initiatives can significantly enhance health equity across the state, reducing preventable health disparities and associated taxpayer costs.