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From Roads to Roots: A Review of Florida’s Highway Landscape Spending

Florida's growing population places increasing demands on its roadways, and with each new transportation project comes a significant investment in highway landscaping. Florida law mandates that at least 1.5% of all transportation construction funding be dedicated to purchasing plant materials for highway beautification. In fiscal year 2023-24 alone, this amounted to more than $200 million. While highway landscaping provides essential benefits such as reducing erosion, enhancing safety, and supporting local ecosystems, questions remain about the lack of an upper limit on landscaping expenditures.

Florida TaxWatch's latest report delves into the Florida Department of Transportation's (FDOT) spending on landscaping, examining how these funds are allocated and whether current policies maximize taxpayer value. The report also explores potential legislative changes, such as implementing a tiered spending approach or setting a maximum threshold, to ensure that public funds are used efficiently.

Download the full report to learn more about how your tax dollars are being spent and Florida TaxWatch's recommendations for improving highway landscaping policies.

Documents to download

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Florida TaxWatch Provides Analysis of the Governor’s Property Tax Amendment and Legislation, Recommends Florida Taxation and Budget Reform Commission Lead Debate

Florida TaxWatch Provides Analysis of the Governor’s Property Tax Amendment and Legislation, Recommends Florida Taxation and Budget Reform Commission Lead Debate

The Florida Legislature is meeting in special session to consider Governor DeSantis’ proposed constitutional amendment and linked legislation to provide significant property tax relief to Florida homeowners. The proposal has many provisions, but the main ones would increase the homestead exemption to $150,000, beginning January 1, 2027, and then increase it to $250,000, beginning January 1, 2028. This exemption will apply to all property taxes. In addition, the cap on the annual increase in the assessment of non-homestead properties would be reduced from 10% to 5%, but this change would not apply to school property tax levies. Any property taxes remaining after the changes would be restricted to being used solely for core services such as public safety, education, infrastructure, debt, and retirement benefits.

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