An Analysis of the Tax Treatment of Credit Unions: Value of Florida Credit Unions’ Exemption Is Now $259 Million

Credit Union Tax Exemption Report Cover

Florida TaxWatch reveals the value of credit unions' tax exemptions has surged to $259 million annually - a 154% increase since 2003. This comprehensive analysis examines how evolving financial services and aggressive consolidation have transformed Florida's credit union landscape, with assets growing from $25.6 billion in 2001 to $110.8 billion in 2023.

The report details how 7.2 million Floridians now belong to credit unions that operate nearly identically to taxable banks, offering commercial loans, credit cards, and wealth management services. Despite this competitive parity, credit unions remain exempt from $188.7 million in corporate income taxes and $53.9 million in sales taxes annually. The analysis highlights that 84% of exemption value comes from just 21% of credit unions holding over $1 billion in assets.

Key findings include: - Credit union acquisitions of taxable banks remove $16.4 million annually from tax rolls - Florida's 26 largest credit unions control 83.8% of total industry assets - A typical $150M credit union avoids $259,200 in taxes paid by comparable banks - Federal exemptions account for 57% of total tax savings ($147.8M)

The report urges reevaluation of tax policy as credit unions increasingly mirror commercial banks, noting Congress revoked similar exemptions for savings & loans in 1951. With consolidation accelerating - 75% of assets now controlled by billion-dollar institutions - Florida TaxWatch calls for renewed debate about equitable taxation of financial institutions.

Meet the Authors:

Kurt Wenner
Kurt Wenner
Senior Vice President of Research
LinkedIn
Caroline Stevens
Caroline Stevens
Research Fellow

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OH, SNAP! Federal Policy Changes Threaten the Stability of Florida's Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

OH, SNAP! Federal Policy Changes Threaten the Stability of Florida's Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

Administered by the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA)’s Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides funds to help low-income households afford low-cost, nutritious meals. In July 2025, President Trump signed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025 (the OBBB Act), tightening SNAP policies that determine eligibility, benefits, and program administration. Florida TaxWatch undertakes this independent research project to better understand how the upcoming changes in SNAP requirements will impact Florida’s budget and its ability to provide much needed food assistance to needy Floridians.

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