Budget Watch - House and Senate Proposed Budgets

The House and Senate released their respective budgets for FY2015-16 following the third week of the legislative session and voted them out of the appropriations committees this week. They will now go to the floor in the two chambers. The House has also released its proposed tax cut package of $690.1 million, the centerpiece being a 3.6 percentage point reduction in the Communications Services Tax on wireless phone, cable and satellite television, and non-residential landline services. The Senate has said it will wait until some health care funding issues have been resolved before deciding on its tax package (see Human Services section on page 3). Lawmakers got some good news last week when the latest revenue estimates provided an additional $143.0 million in general revenue for the new budget (see General Revenue Estimating Conference on page 9 for more information). 

The House budget totals $76.154 billion and the Senate budget comes in at $80.425 billion, which would be the largest budget in history. The House proposal is $826 million (1.1 percent) less than the Governor’s recommended budget and $919 million (1.2 percent) less than current year spending. The Senate budget would be a 4.3 percent increase over current year spending. The higher Senate budget is due to a proposed increase in federal dollars being drawn down (see Human Services section on the next page). In fact, the Senate spends $229 million in general revenue less than the House.

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OH, SNAP! Federal Policy Changes Threaten the Stability of Florida's Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

OH, SNAP! Federal Policy Changes Threaten the Stability of Florida's Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

Administered by the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA)’s Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides funds to help low-income households afford low-cost, nutritious meals. In July 2025, President Trump signed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025 (the OBBB Act), tightening SNAP policies that determine eligibility, benefits, and program administration. Florida TaxWatch undertakes this independent research project to better understand how the upcoming changes in SNAP requirements will impact Florida’s budget and its ability to provide much needed food assistance to needy Floridians.

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2025 How Florida Counties Compare

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This report compares the revenue and expenditure profiles of Florida’s 67 counties to give taxpayers an overview of how their local government stacks up with the rest of the state.

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The Fiscal and Economic Impacts of Nova Southeastern University on Florida’s Economy

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Transferring Utility Profits to a Municipality's General Fund Increases the Risk of Undercapitalization of Water Assets and Violate Taxpayer Accountability

Transferring Utility Profits to a Municipality's General Fund Increases the Risk of Undercapitalization of Water Assets and Violate Taxpayer Accountability

Setting water utility rates that incorporate the recovery of the costs associated with standard operating expenses and debt obligations is essential to ensuring the short-term and longer-term financial stability of the utility. Once these costs are covered, many publicly owned utilities make transfers to the General Fund (a practice known as “sweeping”) ostensibly to help pay for governmental services that do not generate revenue (e.g., roadway maintenance, public safety, etc.) and to help keep property taxes lower. Keeping property taxes low often means higher municipal utility rates to balance the general budget, a habitual practice that burdens utility customers with cross-subsidies and normalizes underinvestment in infrastructure.

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Florida Sheriffs’ Offices Staffing Analysis

Florida Sheriffs’ Offices Staffing Analysis

In May 2025, Florida TaxWatch and the Florida Sheriff Association conducted a joint survey to local sheriff offices to learn more about law enforcement’s workforce challenges.

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